German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has lost a confidence vote in the Bundestag, increasing the likelihood of early elections in February. Out of the 733-seat lower house, Scholz required 367 votes to retain majority support but secured only 207, while 394 MPs voted against him, and 116 abstained.
Collapse of the Coalition Government
The political crisis emerged after Scholz dismissed Finance Minister Christian Lindner over disagreements on economic policies. In response, Lindner’s Free Democratic Party (FDP) exited the coalition, leaving Scholz to lead a minority government since November 6.
Constitutionality and Presidential Decision
Germany’s post-World War II constitution prohibits dissolving the Bundestag outright, necessitating a confidence vote to trigger elections. President Frank-Walter Steinmeier now has 21 days to decide whether to dissolve parliament. If approved, elections must occur within 60 days of dissolution.
Implications for Germany
This development comes as Germany faces challenges revitalizing its economy amid political instability. The February elections, if confirmed, will shape the country’s path forward during a critical period.
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