PM Modi US Visit: Key Agreements from Fighter Jets to Mission 500

PM Modi US Visit:Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the United States has resulted in several significant agreements between the two nations, particularly in defense, trade, technology, energy, and immigration. A 10-year defense framework has been established to enhance defense cooperation, and agreements have been made for the purchase of advanced defense equipment such as Javelin anti-tank missiles, Striker armed combat vehicles, and P-81 naval surveillance aircraft. The visit also set a target of $500 billion in bilateral trade by 2030.

Let’s explore the key takeaways from PM Modi’s US visit and how they will benefit India.

PM Modi’s US visit:Key Defense Agreements

PM Modi’s visit strengthened the India-US defense partnership, with both nations agreeing on a 10-year defense framework. Key highlights include:

1. Advanced Defense Equipment Purchase

  • India will acquire Javelin anti-tank missiles, Striker armed combat vehicles, and P-81 naval surveillance aircraft from the US.
  • A review of the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) will be conducted to facilitate technology transfer and defense equipment supply.
  • India and the US agreed to discussions on the Reciprocal Defense Acquisition Agreement, which will allow both countries to procure essential defense equipment from each other.

2. Focus on Next-Generation Military Technology

  • Talks were held on India’s potential acquisition of fifth-generation fighter jets from the US.
  • A collaboration was announced under the Autonomous Systems Industry Alliance (ASIA), focusing on developing advanced underwater defense technology.
  • India is the first country to work with the US on sensitive maritime technology, including:
    • Sea Pickett Surveillance Systems
    • Wave Glider Unmanned Vehicles
    • Low-Frequency Active Sonars
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These initiatives aim to enhance India’s maritime security and underwater domain awareness.

Trade & Economic Agreements

1. Mission 500: Expanding Bilateral Trade

  • India and the US aim to increase bilateral trade to $500 billion by 2030.
  • Major trade agreements could be finalized this year to boost economic ties between both nations.

2. Strengthening Pharmaceutical & Technology Sectors

  • India and the US announced the Transforming the Relationship Utilizing Strategic Technology Initiative to enhance collaboration in government, academia, and private sectors.
  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) cooperation will be expanded, with a roadmap expected by the end of 2025.
  • The US will support India’s pharmaceutical sector expansion, improving Indian drug production in the US.
  • A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the US National Science Foundation and India’s National Research Foundation to enhance cooperation in emerging technologies and research.

Energy Security & Nuclear Collaboration

  • The US will support India’s membership in the International Energy Agency to strengthen energy security.
  • The two countries agreed to boost cooperation on civil nuclear agreements.
  • Development and production of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) will be a key area of collaboration.

Immigration & Education Agreements

  • Discussions were held on joint degree programs, offshore campuses, and centers of excellence.
  • Agreements were made to combat illegal immigration and human trafficking.
  • Enhanced cooperation was agreed upon between law enforcement agencies to tackle organized crime, drug trafficking, and terrorism.

Counterterrorism & Extradition Agreements

  • The US approved the extradition of Tahawwur Rana, one of the key accused in the 26/11 Mumbai attacks, to India.
  • The US and India held discussions on holding Pakistan accountable for terrorist activities, including the 26/11 Mumbai attacks and the Pathankot attack.
  • Talks were conducted on the India-Middle East-Europe Corridor, a strategic initiative to improve trade and connectivity.
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Conclusion

PM Modi’s landmark visit to the US has significantly strengthened India-US relations. From enhancing defense cooperation and boosting trade partnerships to advancing energy security and counterterrorism efforts, these agreements will have a long-lasting impact on India’s economic and strategic growth.

With a $500 billion trade target, defense technology collaboration, and stronger ties in technology and education, this visit marks a new era in India-US strategic relations.

Stay tuned for more updates on global diplomacy and international relations!

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Trishla Tyagi
Trishla Tyagi

Trishla is a news writer and social media aficionado. She has substantial experience in covering updates, events, and news related to the different space, along with rapidly expanding blockchain and financial technology markets. Her experience in the cryptocurrency market has led her to become a crypto hodler herself.